###What are context clues?
If you’re struggling to understand a word or phrase in a passage, **context clues**—other nearby words and details—can help you figure out what the word or phrase means.
>Example: Haruko found a __croquet__ set in her garage, so she and Jon played __croquet__ in her backyard.
>Even if you don't know what croquet is—it's a game that involves using a large mallet to hit balls through hoops—there are clues in the sentence that can help you out. You can figure out that croquet is a game ("played") that's played outdoors ("in her backyard") and requires some special equipment ("croquet set in her garage").
Using context clues to determine word meanings isn’t foolproof! In fact, details in the passage may sometimes point you to an incorrect meaning. Always check to make sure the meaning makes sense in the sentence or paragraph. And keep in mind that a print or online dictionary is the most reliable source for determining the meaning of a word or phrase.
###Show me some more examples!
**As you read the sentences, use context clues to help determine the meaning of each underlined word.**
“__Lachrymose__ music is so depressing,” Isabella said. “Let’s listen to something cheerful and upbeat instead.”
[[☃ explanation 1]]
When Ms. Rodriguez announced that there would be a pop quiz, Byron immediately __absquatulated__, leaping out of the classroom window and running all the way home.
[[☃ explanation 2]]
The wicked queen was __pulchritudinous__ and cruel.
[[☃ explanation 3]]
##Remember!
Context clues, or information and details that are near a word you don't know, can help you determine the meaning of that word. However, context clues don't always lead you to the correct meaning; when in doubt, use a dictionary.